Перевод и анализ слов искусственным интеллектом ChatGPT
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fuel oil - перевод на итальянский
![An [[oil tanker]] taking on fuel, or "[[bunkering]]"](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Bunkering-or-taking-fuel.jpg?width=200 "An [[oil tanker]] taking on fuel, or \"[[bunkering]]\"")
.svg?width=200 "HAZMAT class 3 fuel oil")
![A fuel station in [[Zigui County]] on the [[Yangtze]] River](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Zigui-Sinopec-boat-fuel-station-4959.jpg?width=200 "A fuel station in [[Zigui County]] on the [[Yangtze]] River")
![Tank farm at [[McMurdo Station]], Antarctica](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/McMurdo Station, tank farm, Antarctica.jpg?width=200 "Tank farm at [[McMurdo Station]], Antarctica")
![rivets]] to attach wall metal plates](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Steel Oil depot by Vladimir Shukhov.jpg?width=200 "rivets]] to attach wall metal plates")
![Petroleum Exports by Country (2014) from [http://atlas.cid.harvard.edu/explore/tree_map/export/show/all/2709/2014/ Harvard Atlas of Economic Complexity].}}](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/2014 Petroleum Countries Export Treemap.png?width=200 "Petroleum Exports by Country (2014) from [http://atlas.cid.harvard.edu/explore/tree_map/export/show/all/2709/2014/ Harvard Atlas of Economic Complexity].}}")
![General structure of [[Alkene]]](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Alkene General Formula V.1.svg?width=200 "General structure of [[Alkene]]")
![Natural [[Bitumen]], commonly referred to as Asphalt](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Bitumen.jpg?width=200 "Natural [[Bitumen]], commonly referred to as Asphalt")
![Oil derrick in [[Okemah, Oklahoma]], 1922.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Gusher Okemah OK 1922.jpg?width=200 "Oil derrick in [[Okemah, Oklahoma]], 1922.")
![Natural bottle of [[Whale oil]]](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Natural whale oil bottle.jpg?width=200 "Natural bottle of [[Whale oil]]")
![[[Octane]], a [[hydrocarbon]] found in petroleum. Lines represent [[single bond]]s; black spheres represent [[carbon]]; white spheres represent [[hydrogen]].](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Octane molecule 3D model.png?width=200 "[[Octane]], a [[hydrocarbon]] found in petroleum. Lines represent [[single bond]]s; black spheres represent [[carbon]]; white spheres represent [[hydrogen]].")
![countries by oil production]] (information from 2006–2012).}}](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Oil producing countries map.png?width=200 "countries by oil production]] (information from 2006–2012).}}")
![This wartime propaganda poster promoted [[carpooling]] as a way to ration vital gasoline during [[World War II]].](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ride with hitler.jpg?width=200 "This wartime propaganda poster promoted [[carpooling]] as a way to ration vital gasoline during [[World War II]].")
.svg?width=200 "A hydrocarbon trap consists of a reservoir rock (yellow) where oil (red) can accumulate, and a caprock (green) that prevents it from egressing.")
![Broxburn]], three of a total of 19 in [[West Lothian]], Scotland.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/West Lothian shale bing, Scotland.JPG?width=200 "Broxburn]], three of a total of 19 in [[West Lothian]], Scotland.")
![[[Asia]] and [[Oceania]]}}.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Oil consumption per day by region from 1980 to 2006 solid3.svg?width=200 "[[Asia]] and [[Oceania]]}}.")
Википедия
Fuel oil is any of various fractions obtained from the distillation of petroleum (crude oil). Such oils include distillates (the lighter fractions) and residues (the heavier fractions). Fuel oils include heavy fuel oil, marine fuel oil (MFO), bunker fuel, furnace oil (FO), gas oil (gasoil), heating oils (such as home heating oil), diesel fuel and others.
The term fuel oil generally includes any liquid fuel that is burned in a furnace or boiler to generate heat (heating oils), or used in an engine to generate power (as motor fuels). However, it does not usually include other liquid oils, such as those with a flash point of approximately 42 °C (108 °F), or oils burned in cotton- or wool-wick burners. In a stricter sense, fuel oil refers only to the heaviest commercial fuels that crude oil can yield, that is, those fuels heavier than gasoline (petrol) and naphtha.
Fuel oil consists of long-chain hydrocarbons, particularly alkanes, cycloalkanes, and aromatics. Small molecules, such as those in propane, naphtha, gasoline, and kerosene, have relatively low boiling points, and are removed at the start of the fractional distillation process. Heavier petroleum derived oils like diesel fuel and lubricating oil are much less volatile and distill out more slowly.
